The triangle pattern is considered to be a continuation chart pattern which means that the prior trend will continue after the formation of this chart pattern.
The formation of a triangle pattern includes at least five touches of support and resistance.
It involves prices moving in the tighter and tighter range in a triangle pattern which shows the battle between the bears and bulls.
The triangle pattern is mainly of three types- symmetrical pattern, ascending triangle, and descending triangles.
In this blog we will be discussing ascending and descending triangles and how to trade with them:
What is the Ascending Triangle?
The ascending triangle is formed in an uptrend and indicates a continuation of the uptrend.
It is formed as a right-angled triangle with a resistance and a slope of higher lows.
The resistance does not allow the prices of the securities to move more upward.
The higher lows show that the buying pressure has increased.
This pattern clearly indicates that the market moves higher as the higher lows are formed heading toward the resistance line.
This indicates the strength of bulls and bulls are willing to pay more for the stock.
The breakout of the prices is confirmed when the prices break from the resistance level with volume and continue to move upwards.
What is the Descending Triangle?
The descending triangle is formed in the downtrend and indicates the continuation of the downtrend.
It is formed as a downward sloping triangle with support and a slope of lower highs.
The support does not allow the prices of the securities to move more downward.
The lower highs show that the selling pressure has increased.
This pattern clearly indicates that the market moving lower as the lower highs are formed heading toward the support line.
This indicates the strength of bears and they are willing to sell more for the stock.
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The breakout of the prices is confirmed when the prices break from the support level with volume and continue to move down.
Formation of Ascending and Descending Triangle Pattern:
Below is the formation of the Ascending and Descending Triangle Pattern:

Trading with Ascending Triangle Pattern:
There are certain factors that one should consider when trading with the Ascending Triangle Pattern:
- The prior trend should be an uptrend.
- There should be a horizontal line acting as a resistance level and prices should be making higher lows.
- The prices should continue to move up after the breakout from the resistance level.
Example:
Below is an example of an ascending triangle pattern formed in the daily chart of Birlasoft Ltd. after an uptrend:

Price Target:
The price target can be set as the width of the ascending triangle from its high to low and then add this value to the breakout level.
Stop Loss:
The stop loss can be placed at the resistance level.
Trading with Descending Triangle Pattern:
There are certain factors that one should consider when trading with the descending triangle pattern:
- The prior trend should be downtrend.
- There should be a horizontal line acting as a support level and prices should be making lower highs.
- The prices should continue to move down after the breakout from the support level.
Example:
Below is an example of a descending triangle pattern formed in the weekly chart of Bosch Ltd. after the downtrend:

Price Target:
The price target can be set as the width of the descending triangle from its high to low and then add this value to the breakout level.
Stop Loss:
The stop loss can be placed at the support level.
Key Takeaways:
- The triangles are considered to be a continuation chart pattern which means that the prior trend will continue after the formation of this chart pattern.
- The ascending triangle is formed in an uptrend and indicates the continuation of the uptrend.
- The descending triangle is formed in the downtrend and indicates the continuation of the downtrend.
- There are certain factors that one should consider when trading with the descending and ascending triangle pattern.
Happy Learning!